Introduction

If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination in Italy, look no further than Basilicata. Located in the southern part of the country, this region is often overlooked by tourists who flock to more popular destinations like Rome, Florence, and Venice. However, Basilicata has a lot to offer, including stunning landscapes, historic towns, and delicious cuisine. In this article, we’ll explore Basilicata through its map and discover the hidden gems of this beautiful region.

Location and Geography

Basilicata is situated in the southern part of Italy, bordering the regions of Campania, Calabria, and Apulia. The region is characterized by its rugged terrain, with mountains, hills, and valleys dominating the landscape. The two main mountain ranges in Basilicata are the Apennines and the Lucanian Apennines. The region is also home to two major rivers, the Bradano and the Basento.

Major Cities and Towns

The main city in Basilicata is Potenza, which is also the regional capital. Other important cities and towns include Matera, Melfi, and Policoro. Matera is particularly noteworthy for its historic center, known as the Sassi di Matera, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural Attractions

Basilicata is home to several natural attractions that are worth a visit. The Pollino National Park, located in the northern part of the region, is the largest national park in Italy and offers breathtaking views of the mountains and valleys. The Lake Monticchio, located near the city of Melfi, is a beautiful lake surrounded by forests and hills. The Grancia Park, located in the town of Brindisi di Montagna, is a great place for hiking and picnicking.

Historical and Cultural Sites

Basilicata is also rich in historical and cultural sites. The Sassi di Matera, mentioned earlier, is a complex of ancient cave dwellings that date back to the Paleolithic era. The town of Venosa, located in the northern part of the region, is home to several well-preserved Roman ruins, including the Venosa Amphitheater and the Porta Romana. The city of Potenza also has several notable landmarks, including the Cathedral of San Gerardo and the Palazzo Loffredo.

Food and Wine

Basilicata has a rich culinary tradition, with many dishes featuring local ingredients such as lamb, peppers, and eggplants. One of the most famous dishes from the region is the lucanica, a type of sausage made with pork and chili peppers. The region is also known for its wines, particularly the Aglianico del Vulture, a red wine made from the Aglianico grape.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Basilicata is a hidden gem in southern Italy that is well worth a visit. From its stunning natural landscapes to its rich history and culture, there is something for everyone in this beautiful region. So why not make Basilicata your next destination and discover all that this amazing region has to offer?